arrowCOMMUTER PROGRAMS
 
RULES & SAFETY
   
 

RULES & SAFETY

Bicyclist Education

One of the best ways to learn how to be safe and confident while cycling in traffic is to take a Bicyclist Education Course, administered by the League of American Bicyclists. They offer a three-hour class designed specifically for bicycle commuting. Call WABA, (202) 518-0524, or the League of American Bicyclists, (202) 822-1333, for more information on bicyclist education courses in the Washington area.

Selected Bicycle Rules in the Washington Area

  District Of Columbia Maryland Virginia
Bicycle Position Bicycle in the right most lane available for traffic, or as close as practicable to the right-hand curb or edge of the roadway of the roadway except when turning left or passing, avoiding pedestrians or road hazards, or on a one -way street. Does not apply in lanes 11 feet wide or less, or when necessary to comply with lane use restrictions. When slower than other traffic, bicycle as close to the right as safely practicable, except when turning left, passing , avoiding pedestrians or road hazards, when the right turn lane is right turn only, or on a one way street. Does not apply in lanes too narrow to share with a motor vehicle. When slower than other traffic , bike as close to the right as safely practicable, except when turning left, passing avoiding hazards or traffic in mandatory turn lane, or traveling on a one-way street. Does not apply in lanes too narrow to share with motor vehicle.
Passing Cars Pass on the left; may pass on right when auotmoblie is turning left or when street is of sufficient widht for two lines of moving vehicles. Pass on left; not required to pass on left on one -way street or when passing vehicle turning left. Pass on left; allow at least two feet of clearance.
Bicycling Two Abreast
Permitted when it does not endanger bicyclists or impede traffic. Permitted when it does not endanger bicyclist or impede traffic. Permitted when it does not impede traffic.

 

Turning Left

From two-way to two-way streets; enter and leave intersection near center line of road-way. One-way to one -way; keep as close aas practicable to left curb.

From two-way to two-way streets; enter and leave intersection near center line of roadway.One-way to one-way; keep as close as practicable to left curb.

A cyclist may turn like a motorist, or use the crosswalk like a pedestrain.

Turning Right

Stay as close as practicable to right-hand curb.

Stay as close as practicable to right-hand curb.

Stay as close as practicable to right-hand curb.
Restircted Roads

No restricted roads. Bicyclists allowed in bus lanes.

Prohibited from expressways, toll bridges, toll tunnels, and other marked roads.

Prohibited from interstate and controlled access highways, as marked.

Cycling on Sidewalks

Allowed except in the central business district, which is bounded by 23rd St. NW, Massachusetts Ave, 2nd St. NE-SE, D Street SE to 14th Ave NW, and Constitution Ave NW to 23rd St.

Banned except where allowed by local ordinance (allowed in Montgomery County).

Allowed except where prohibited by local jurisdictions, such as Alexandria, Prince William County, and the City of Frederick's Historic District..

Mandatory Use of Bike Paths and lanes

Not required Use of bike lanes required when available. No required use of separated paths. Must use paved shoulder when speed limit is over 50 mph. None. Localities can no longer require use of bike paths adjacent to a road as of 7/1/04.
Helmets

Required for cyclists aged 16 and under.

Required for cyclists aged 15 and under. Required for cyclists age 14 and under in Arlington County, Fairfax County and City of Alexandria.
Lights Front light required when dark. Front light required when dark. White front light required when dark. Red rear light & reflector required when dark on roads posted for 35 MPH or higher.