| How can I recycle when space at my job
site is at a premium? With proper scheduling and containers.
Coordinate recycling services with construction schedule, and
properly size containers to match job segments and space constraints.
Remove materials before they are mixed with materials from the
next construction phase. This approach works wells when construction
phases generate certain homogeneous materials such as drywall
or cardboard. Space for multiple bins can be avoided. Mixed
material processing off-site is another possibility.
How do I find a hauler willing to recycle?
Word of mouth. Check with companies in this directory. They
can often recommend haulers. If you use haulers listed in
the Yellow Pages, ask for a reference and consider instructing
them to take designated materials to certain end markets.
Regardless of whom you choose, ask haulers to document facilities
used and to provide copies of weight tickets from every load.
Doesn’t recycling take too much time and cost
too much? No. Not because of labor - trained workers
learn quickly and the steps to recycle are simple. Not because
of service - hauling takes the same time whether materials
are recycled or trashed. Not because of logistics - recycling
is coordinated specifically to the job site and the job schedule.
Recycling can save money in avoided disposal costs and can
generate revenue through material sales.
Won’t deconstruction and salvage delay my schedule?
No. Deconstruction can be scheduled during the fixed asset
removal, move-out phase. This leaves less work and volume
for demolition phase. Deconstruction can uncover areas that
need asbestos and lead removal before demolition proceeds.
How do I prevent container contamination?
Train workers and supervisors, especially on the use of designated
bins. Proper signage on bins is essential. Consider locating
bins in a locked or supervised area or having bins with lids
to discourage contamination by the public.
Can unsorted loads of demolition or construction
waste be recycled? Yes. Our region has facilities
that can process mixed loads of construction and demolition
debris. These facilities typically use mechanical systems
such as crushers, shakers, screens, magnets, and blowers.
One downside is that mixed processing typically reduces the
value of recovered materials.
Which is better: the source separation method or
the mixed material method? The higher onsite costs
of a source separation program --¬ in which materials
are sorted and each type is placed in its own bin --¬
may be offset by much lower disposal costs and the much higher
value of recovered materials. Mixed material systems generally
have lower recycling rates and have more difficulty documenting
recycling amounts. If space is limited, consider a hybrid
system. Use one container for a large quantity of easily recycled
material such as cardboard and another for the mixed materials.
What materials require special handling?
Lead and asbestos-contaminated materials, solvents, paint
thinners, mercury switches, pressure-treated and creosote-treated
wood are considered hazardous and are not recyclable. Contact
the relevant jurisdiction listed on page xx for information
on proper handling and disposal of hazardous materials.
What are the main obstacles and barriers?
Unfamiliar crews, accelerated schedule, stacked trades, multiple
materials, limited site space, high recycling goals. Proper
planning, training, and specific contract provisions can address
these issues.
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